• LC/MS Analysis of Pain Management Opioids with Ascentis® Express Biphenyl HPLC Columns

    Columns (LC)

    LC/MS Analysis of Pain Management Opioids with Ascentis® Express Biphenyl HPLC Columns

    The improvement of pain management therapies is a persisting clinical need. Determination of benefits and side effects are critical studies to determine the efficacy and safety of existing and potential drug compounds. Conventional octadecyl stationary phases for HPLC analysis lack the selectivity to adequately resolve the components of complex pain management assays. The Ascentis Express Biphenyl is an alternative reversed-phase HPLC stationary phase chemistry with unique separation character providing retention and selectivity that are ideal for rapid, efficient drug and metabolite analysis using conditions that are compatible with MS detection.

    Fused-Core® Technology
    The Ascentis Express Biphenyl is the newest stationary phase available in the Ascentis Express Fused-Core line of U/HPLC columns. The extended aromatic system of the biphenyl moiety yields a more polar stationary phase, increasing retention for compounds that are challenging to analyse using standard C18 chemistry. The hydrophobic, aromatic, and steric properties are inherently orthogonal to alkyl bonded phase columns, providing unique selectivity. Narrow particle size distribution exhibited by the Fused-Core particles yields a more consistently packed bed while the thin, porous shell shortens the diffusion pathway of analytes, resulting in better mass transfer at high flow rates. The enhanced separation kinetics provides superior performance with high sample throughput.

    LC/MS Analysis of Pain Management Opioids
    The analysis of pain management opioids requires chromatographic resolution of key isobaric pairs that can’t be determined from MS detection alone. Ascentis Express Biphenyl successfully resolves all critical pairs in the opioid pain panel

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    Figure 1. LC/MS of Pain Management Opioids on Ascentis Express Biphenyl

    Column Ascentis Express Biphenyl, 10 cm x 2.1 mm I.D., 2.7 µm (64065-U)
    Mobile phase

    [A] water with 0.1% formic acid

    [B] acetonitrile with 0.1% formic acid

    Gradient 10 to 20% B in 3 min; to 100% B in 3.5 min
    Flow rate 0.3 mL/min
    Column temp 30°C
    Detector MS-TOF, ESI+, XIC
    Injection 2 µL
    Peak Compound m/z
    1 Morphine 286
    2 Oxymorphone 302
    3 Hydromorphone 286
    4 Naloxone 328
    5 Codeine 300
    6 Naltrexone 342
    7 Oxycodone 316
    8 Hydrocodone 300
    9 cis-Tramadol HCl 264
    10 Meperidine 248
    11 Fentanyl 337
    12 Bupprenorphine 468
    13 (+/-)-Methadone 310

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